4 Common Asphalt Problems and How to Prevent Them

The Mid-West is known for its weather changes. From winter to spring, and from summer to fall, the evolving seasons tend to bring on a whole list of structural maintenance needs for property owners, including pavement repair. If you are the owner of an asphalt lot, it is important to implement the proper seasonal, routine maintenance services to ensure it remains durable and safe all year long. Right now, between the transition of winter to spring, is the perfect time to inspect your asphalt lot and look for any seasonal damage that may have taken place since your last pavement inspections.

Get started by scrolling down and learning about the 4 most common types of asphalt damages and what you can do to prevent them year to year.

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Indiana Commercial Asphalt Paving 317-549-1833

Asphalt Problems and Needed Repairs to Watch Out For

Asphalt defects are something to take seriously, and to act on fast. Problems like cracking, heaves, potholes, depressions, raveling, and rutting can all pose safety threats and hazards to both staff and guests, but they can also be the catalyst to more major or extensive asphalt and foundation damage. When such problems are not addressed and corrected on time, they will allow moisture to get below the surfaces and lead to more pavement structure and stability damages.

Most Prevalent Damages Seen in Asphalt Pavements:

► Potholes – Almost all potholes start off as small cracks or holes. Overtime, they degrade further, causing them to grow in size and depth, and therefore, in danger. Freezing and thawing of snow and rain are the most common causes of pothole development, but traffic wear and tear and improper installation can also cause potholes to form.

Cracking – Alligator cracking, interlocked cracking, fissures, edge cracks, block cracks, transverse cracks, moving cracks, and more are all common asphalt damages seen during every season. They are also important to repair and seal to prevent further and future damage.

Raveling – When asphalt is installed in weather that is still too cold, sometimes pieces of asphalt slabs will separate from the surface. This results in a pavement degradation known as raveling. It causes dents and sizable indentations on the surface of asphalt, which can pose several safety threats and water runoff issues.

Rutting – Just like your car tires can make paved ruts in the wet mud, natural wear and tear can cause the same type of surface depressions in asphalt pavements. This is known as rutting, and will usually develop as a result of poor or improper installation, or due to asphalt being laid to thin.

How to Repair and Prevent Asphalt Damages

The most common methods to repair the above-mentioned asphalt damages are overlays and routine sealcoating. As for year-round maintenance and care, be sure to keep your asphalt clean, and properly seal-coated every season. The best asphalt pavements are those that are properly poured and installed by professional pavement contractors. If you want great pavements all year long, be sure you choose a certified pro to install, repair, and protect your asphalt.

Do you need asphalt paving in Indianapolis, Indiana? Contact ACI Asphalt and Concrete at 317-549-1833 for commercial pothole repair and asphalt paving services at the best rates in town.

You Should Also Read:

Do You Know What’s Deteriorating Your Asphalt?
Why Are There So Many Potholes Right Now?
Comparing Asphalt Crack Sealer to Crack Filler

Indianapolis Pavement Repair Company
Indianapolis Pavement Repair Company 317-549-1833

How to Cure Cold Patch Asphalt

Cold patch asphalt is quite innovative for our time. It is currently the easiest and most economical way to repair small potholes, crevices, and cracks in bitumen-based pavements. If you plan on tackling a paving project on your own, the most important factor to consider is the hardening process. If this phase of the cold asphalt patch method is jeopardized, it can greatly reduce the quality of results.

Continue below to learn some professional paving recommendations for using and curing cold patch asphalt.

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Why Use Cold Patch Asphalt?

The primary reason why cold asphalt patch mix is a common choice for small pothole repairs in asphalt is the ease of installation. There is not a long, extended process of preparing or mixing materials. Instead, the air does most of the work. You simply pour the mix directly into the hole, compact it with simple manual tools (metal tamper or piece of lumber), and leave it to air dry. The mix turns into a permanent surface patch after extended contact with air.

Curing Cold Patch Asphalt Mix

When it comes to applying cold patch asphalt mix, the drying process, also known as curing, is very important. The quality of this curing phase will directly influence how well it establishes a solid, stable surface that lasts a long time. If you want a permanent repair for your asphalt, you need to make sure the entire process is done correctly. If you want to speed up the curing stage of your pavement repair project, you can try a few recommended strategies, including gravel, pouring technique, and forced air.

Gravel – You can use gravel to create a denser space within the hole, which may help to establish lasting strength. Just fill the hole with gravel, little by little, while using your compacting tools to compress the gravel with each layer. Do not fill the hole all the way to the top; be sure to leave 2 inches of space below the surface line for your cold patch mix.

Pouring Technique – As you pour your mix, exceed the surface line by half an inch. This means that your mix should go over the top of the hole by a ½ inch. Then use your compacting tools to compress your material down until it is properly flattened. You may need to repeat this step two or three times to get a proper fill.

High-Powered Drying – Asphalt cold patch mix cures by having contact with air. You can speed up the drying process by using hair dryers or commercial paint dryers. If you are going to use a hair dryer, you will need to manually operate it in a steady, sweeping motion to ensure even curing. The material is near dry when you cannot easily press into the surface with your hand.

Superior Commercial Asphalt Repair and Paving in Central Indiana

Call ACI Asphalt and Concrete at 317-549-1833 for commercial and industrial asphalt paving in Indianapolis, Indiana. Our licensed and qualified paving contractors provide several Indianapolis asphalt and concrete paving services, including pothole repair, winter cold patching, sealcoating, road work, and more. We are the industry veterans to trust for skilled craftsmanship and competitive prices! Request a free estimate, today.

Indianapolis Pavement Repair Company
Indianapolis Pavement Repair Company 317-549-1833